INRW 0311 Integrated Reading and Writing -Yarbrough: Find Background Information

When you have a topic that you do not know much about, you should find out more about it before you begin your assignment.  This is called finding "background information."

Background information is just finding out the key facts about your topic. 

Facts that may include:

• Definition
• Dates
• History of the topic
• Names
• Important events
• Keywords that can be used to find more information

These facts will help you get a basic understanding of your topic and will help guide you to find the resources you need for your assignment.

There are many sources you can use to find background information on your topic.

Depending on your topic, these are some sources that might be helpful:

• Textbook
• General Encyclopedia
•  An encyclopedia that is good for all topics including science, countries, people, historical events, and more...
• Examples: World Book Encyclopedia
• Specialized Encyclopedias
•  An encyclopedia that is focused on a specific subject, time period, culture, or event and provides more in depth information about the different topics they cover
• Examples: Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine; Encyclopedia of Careers and Vocational Guidance; Encyclopedia of Forensic Science
• General Dictionary
• A dictionary that provides brief definitions for all words.
• Examples: Webster's New World College Dictionary
• Specialized Dictionaries
• Dictionaries that provide more in-depth definitions for words related to a specific subject.  May also include pictures, illustrations, and other helpful tools related to subject areas.
• Examples:  Black's Law Dictionary; Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary; Dictionary of Literary Characters
• Controversial Issue Databases   
• These databases are found on the library homepage under Online Dataqbases.  Provider basic information about various controversial issues and include viewpoints from both sides of the issues.
• Examples:  Opposing Viewpoints, SIRS Researcher, and CQ Researcher.